A Steerable Surgical Drill Based on a Push-Pull Linkage Mechanism for Grinding Operations in Constrained Bony Cavity Environments

Xipeng Wu, Chao Qian, Jinpeng Diao, Xingguang Duan, Changsheng Li*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Surgical drills are crucial tools in orthopedic surgery. However, traditional rigid drill tools are often inadequate for bone tissue grinding operations in constrained bony cavity environments such as spinal endoscopy surgeries and arthroscopy surgeries. To address this issue, we propose a steerable surgical drill based on a push-pull linkage structure with 3 degrees of freedom(DOFs), enabling dexterous grinding operations in confined bony cavity environments. The mechanism has an outer diameter of 4.5 mm, with a 3.5 mm diameter spherical drill bit mounted at the head. We developed a kinematic model for the flexible push-pull linkage mechanism and tested its load capacity under 300g and 500g conditions. Additionally, we evaluated the grinding capability of the surgical drill in a bent state using a spine model.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationCFIMA 2024 - Proceedings of 2024 2nd International Conference on Frontiers of Intelligent Manufacturing and Automation
PublisherAssociation for Computing Machinery, Inc
Pages756-760
Number of pages5
ISBN (Electronic)9798400710681
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 18 Jan 2025
Event2nd International Conference on Frontiers of Intelligent Manufacturing and Automation, CFIMA 2024 - Baotou, China
Duration: 9 Aug 202411 Aug 2024

Publication series

NameCFIMA 2024 - Proceedings of 2024 2nd International Conference on Frontiers of Intelligent Manufacturing and Automation

Conference

Conference2nd International Conference on Frontiers of Intelligent Manufacturing and Automation, CFIMA 2024
Country/TerritoryChina
CityBaotou
Period9/08/2411/08/24

Keywords

  • Constrained Bony Cavity Environments
  • Linkage Mechanism
  • Surgical Drill

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