Abstract
The master equation of the car cluster in freeway traffic is reinvestigated on the basis of the linear assumption of the transition, in which the dynamic behavior of the cluster in a one-lane freeway traffic flow is studied. The expression of the mean size of the cluster versus t is derived in term of the solution of the birth-death equation. We also obtain the analytical expression of the probability distribution P(n,t). Numerical simulations testify the results derived as well.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1104-1115 |
| Number of pages | 12 |
| Journal | Journal of Statistical Physics |
| Volume | 141 |
| Issue number | 6 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Dec 2010 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Markov process
- Traffic flow