TY - JOUR
T1 - A social welfare function based on dominating set relaxations
AU - Hou, Fujun
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2025 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.
PY - 2025
Y1 - 2025
N2 - By relaxing the dominating set in several ways, we propose a social welfare function, which satisfies a number of attractive properties including anonymity (hence non-dictatorship), neutrality, strong Pareto (hence weak Pareto), and strong Gehrlein-stability (hence Smith set principle and Condorcet winner principle as well as Condorcet loser principle). It will return the majority relation when the majority relation is transitive, and thus it satisfies the property of independence of irrelevant alternatives in domains where the majority relation is guaranteed to be transitive. It runs in polynomial time. In tournaments, its winner belongs to the uncovered set (hence the top cycle set and Smith set as well as Schwartz set). In addition, in a tournament where the alternative number is not more than 4, its winner set is a subset, sometimes proper, of the Copeland winner set.
AB - By relaxing the dominating set in several ways, we propose a social welfare function, which satisfies a number of attractive properties including anonymity (hence non-dictatorship), neutrality, strong Pareto (hence weak Pareto), and strong Gehrlein-stability (hence Smith set principle and Condorcet winner principle as well as Condorcet loser principle). It will return the majority relation when the majority relation is transitive, and thus it satisfies the property of independence of irrelevant alternatives in domains where the majority relation is guaranteed to be transitive. It runs in polynomial time. In tournaments, its winner belongs to the uncovered set (hence the top cycle set and Smith set as well as Schwartz set). In addition, in a tournament where the alternative number is not more than 4, its winner set is a subset, sometimes proper, of the Copeland winner set.
KW - Arrow's impossibility theorem
KW - Social welfare function
KW - dominating set
KW - tournament
KW - uncovered set
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=105003104420&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1080/03081079.2025.2493189
DO - 10.1080/03081079.2025.2493189
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:105003104420
SN - 0308-1079
JO - International Journal of General Systems
JF - International Journal of General Systems
ER -