A Small-Size Dual-Feed Broadband Circularly Polarized U-Slot Patch Antenna

Mang He, Xihong Ye, Pingyuan Zhou, Guoqiang Zhao, Chuanfang Zhang, Houjun Sun

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

54 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A small-size broadband circularly polarized U-slot patch antenna with dual-feed is proposed. By introducing an additional feeding probe near the vertical slot of the conventional singly fed square U-slot patch antenna printed on a high-permittivity substrate, two series resonances in close proximity are excited. The two resonant frequencies are found to be independent of the orientation of U-slot with respect to the patch, and broadband circular polarization is achieved by introducing a nonquadrature phase difference between two feeding ports. Experimental results show that the overlapped bandwidth of VSWR ≤ 1.5 and AR ≤ 3 dB is over 20% with a small overall size of 0.33λ0 × 0.33λ0 × 0.068λ0, where λ0 is the free-space wavelength at the center frequency within the operating band.

Original languageEnglish
Article number6994273
Pages (from-to)898-901
Number of pages4
JournalIEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters
Volume14
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2015

Keywords

  • Broadband
  • U-slot patch patch antenna
  • circular polarization
  • small size

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