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A Phenomenological Study of Situated Sensemaking: Negotiating Self-tracking Data Through Embodied Experiences

  • Yihan Dong
  • , Dongjun Han
  • , Xipei Ren*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Beijing Institute of Technology
  • University of Macau

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Wearable technologies are central to endurance running, yet their impact on runners’ embodied experiences remains under-researched. This phenomenological study examines how runners make sense of and negotiate self-tracking data through embodied experience during running. Using a hybrid approach of Micro-Phenomenology Interviews (MPI) and Body Mapping with nine amateur runners, we identify two primary experiential states: resonance, where digital metrics align with felt states and recede into the background, and rupture, where data conflicts with embodied experience, shattering technological transparency. To manage these tensions, runners employ situated negotiation strategies: redirecting attention, reframing metrics via environmental cues, or adjusting movement to comply with or resist digital targets. Our findings reveal that self-tracking data are not neutral reflections but active mediators that shape how bodily states are perceived. By foregrounding runners’ situated sensemaking practices, this study contributes to SportsHCI by showing how technological transparency is fragile in practice, and by outlining design implications that support embodied awareness through more dialogic, context-sensitive interaction.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationDesign, User Experience, and Usability - 15th International Conference, DUXU 2026, Held as Part of the 28th HCI International Conference, HCII 2026, Proceedings
EditorsMartin Schrepp
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages55-70
Number of pages16
ISBN (Print)9783032300829
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2026
Externally publishedYes
Event15th International Conference on Design, User Experience, and Usability, DUXU 2026, held as part of the 28th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction, HCII 2026 - Montreal, Canada
Duration: 26 Jul 202631 Jul 2026

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science
Volume16723 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference15th International Conference on Design, User Experience, and Usability, DUXU 2026, held as part of the 28th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction, HCII 2026
Country/TerritoryCanada
CityMontreal
Period26/07/2631/07/26

Keywords

  • Data Sensemaking
  • Embodied Experience
  • Endurance Running
  • Wearable Technologies

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