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A New Design of Interleaved DFT-s-OFDM against Power Amplifier Non-Linearity

  • Zhehan Zhang*
  • , Neng Ye
  • , Jianbo Liu
  • , Sirui Miao
  • , Wenjia Liu
  • , Juan Liu
  • , Xiaolin Hou
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Beijing Institute of Technology
  • Nippon Telegraph & Telephone

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

The non-linearity of power amplifiers (PAs) is a major challenge in satellite communications and high-frequency bands. Traditionally, discrete fourier transform spread orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (DFT-s-OFDM) uses localized subcarrier mapping, which induces a high peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) and obstructs the efficient operation of the PA. In this paper, we propose an interleaved mapping based DFT-s-OFDM with data length extension to reduce PAPR. To overcome the unrealistic constraints in interleaved mapping, where the occupied subcarriers must be a divisor of the total, we introduce a trans-formation method based on time-domain waveform invariance. Furthermore, we provide its equivalent frequency-domain matrix representation. The constructed waveform reduces PAPR and simultaneously mitigates inter-carrier interference (ICI) caused by non-linearity, effectively achieving resistance to PA non-linearity. Simulations show that our method achieves a gain of up to 1.6 dB in PAPR and 2.4 dB in block error rate (BLER) compared to localized mapping.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationGLOBECOM 2025 - 2025 IEEE Global Communications Conference
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages2072-2077
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9798331577810
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2025
Externally publishedYes
Event2025 IEEE Global Communications Conference, GLOBECOM 2025 - Taipei, Taiwan, Province of China
Duration: 8 Dec 202512 Dec 2025

Publication series

NameProceedings - IEEE Global Communications Conference, GLOBECOM
ISSN (Print)2334-0983
ISSN (Electronic)2576-6813

Conference

Conference2025 IEEE Global Communications Conference, GLOBECOM 2025
Country/TerritoryTaiwan, Province of China
CityTaipei
Period8/12/2512/12/25

Keywords

  • DFT-s-OFDM
  • PAPR
  • Power amplifier
  • subcarrier mapping

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