A Gold Quartet Framework with Reversible Anisotropic Structural Transformation Accompanied by Luminescence Response

Liao Yuan Yao, Kam Hung Low, Vivian Wing Wah Yam*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

45 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Hierarchy and chirality are the fundamental characteristics of biomolecules. Chemistry on hierarchical self-assembly and spontaneous symmetry breaking helps to uncover the mechanism of living activities and the origin of chirality in nature. Herein, we describe a chiral gold quartet framework (GQF) with C4-symmetric structure hierarchically aggregated from an achiral anionic [Au10(dpptrz)4S4]2− (dpptrz-Au10), which was acquired via click-reaction-induced and Au(I)⋅⋅⋅Au(I)-interaction-directed cluster-to-cluster transformation (CCT) from the rationally designed [(dppa)6Au18S8]2+ (dppa-Au18). Inter-cluster hydrogen bonding and alkali ion coordination were observed to assist the hierarchical self-assembly and chiral self-organization of the GQF. Upon exposing the crystal to vacuum, the bottom-up constructed GQF showed an anisotropic structural transformation accompanied by a visual luminescence change in a single-crystal-to-single-crystal (SCSC) manner that became reversible upon removal of vacuum. This research largely advances the potential of polynuclear gold(I)-sulfido clusters in hierarchical self-assembly and luminescent materials.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2418-2428
Number of pages11
JournalChem
Volume5
Issue number9
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 12 Sept 2019
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Au(I)⋅⋅⋅Au(I) interaction
  • SDG9: Industry innovation and infrastructure
  • anisotropic structural transformation
  • chirality
  • click reaction
  • cluster-to-cluster transformation
  • gold quartet framework
  • gold(I)-sulfido cluster
  • hierarchical self-assembly
  • luminescence response
  • single-crystal-to-single-crystal

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