Abstract
A digital watermarking using Image Compression method based on Fuzzy relational equation (ICF) is proposed. The method is based on Least Significant Bit Modification. If a coding system of ICF is not designed appropriately, the fuzzy relational equation of ICF will be unsolvable due to the watermarking (modification of compressed image). In order to avoid this problem, a condition for appropriate coding system design is represented in terms of solvability degree of fuzzy relational equation. Image compression and reconstruction experiments using 100 images (extracted from Corel Gallery) are performed, and it is confirmed that the signed image is indistinguishable from the unsigned one.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1568-1573 |
| Number of pages | 6 |
| Journal | IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems |
| Volume | 2 |
| Publication status | Published - 2002 |
| Externally published | Yes |
| Event | 2002 IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems: FUZZ-IEEE'02 - Honolulu, HI, United States Duration: 12 May 2002 → 17 May 2002 |
Keywords
- Digital watermarking
- Fuzzy relational equation
- Image compression
- Solvability degree
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