A CZT-based continuous varying PRF polar format algorithm for highly squinted spotlight SAR

Xue Qiu, Chunsheng Li, Jingwen Li, Xinxin Zhao, Yan Wang

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The polar format algorithm (PFA) is a classic algorithm for processing spotlight synthetic aperture radar (SAR) data and is extensively used in practical applications nowadays, mainly because its well performance in processing highly squinted data. Based on the chirp Z-Transform (CZT), PFA can be implemented accurately without any interpolation in the broadside case; however, for the squint mode case, since the input data are not uniformly distributed with same sampling intervals, the CZT algorithm requests interpolation in the azimuth dimension to obtain the uniform sample spacing, which leads to phase and amplitude error. To improve the processing accuracy under the squint mode, a CZT-based continuous varying PRF PFA is introduced. It achieves uniformly scaled grid along azimuth direction in wavenumber domain; as a result, interpolation in both range and azimuth dimensions can be avoided.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2015 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 2015 - Proceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages4494-4497
Number of pages4
ISBN (Electronic)9781479979295
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 10 Nov 2015
Externally publishedYes
EventIEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 2015 - Milan, Italy
Duration: 26 Jul 201531 Jul 2015

Publication series

NameInternational Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS)
Volume2015-November

Conference

ConferenceIEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 2015
Country/TerritoryItaly
CityMilan
Period26/07/1531/07/15

Keywords

  • interpolation
  • radar imaging
  • signal processing algorithms
  • Synthetic aperture radar

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