A 56–161 GHz common-emitter amplifier with 16.5 dB gain based on inP DHBT process

This paper presents a broadband amplifier MMIC based on 0.5 µm InP double-heterojunction bipolar transistor (DHBT) technology. The proposed common-emitter amplifier contains five stages, and bias circuits are used in the matching network to obtain stable high gain in a broadband range. The measurement results demonstrate a peak gain of 19.5 dB at 146 GHz and a 3 dB bandwidth of 56–161 GHz (relative bandwidth of 96.8%). The saturation output power achieves 5.9 and 6.5 dBm at 94 and 140 GHz, respectively. The 1 dB compression output power is −4.7 dBm with an input power of −23 dBm at 94 GHz. The proposed amplifier has a compact chip size of 1.2 × 0.7 mm², including DC and RF pads.