Synthesis and characterization of hexaalkylguanidinium TADC energetic ionic liquids

Zhi Yong Gan, Chun Peng Chai*, Yun Jun Luo, Na Li

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Four kinds of hexaalkylguanidinium 4,5-dicyano-1,2,3-triazole([C n-guan][TADC], n=3,4,5,6) energetic ionic liquids were synthesized by an ion exchange technique.Their structures were identified by IR and 1HNMR.Their density, solubility, thermal properties were studied.Their structures were identifed by IR, 'HNMR, solubility were tested in common organic solvents, density were measured by surface interfacial tersion meter, thermal properties were studied through TG, DSC method.The results showed that hexaalkylguanidinium TADC ionic liquids had good solubility in most of organic solvents. The maximum decomposition temperature was about 370°C, revealing that [C 3-6-guan][TADC] had good thermal stability.In the second heating process of DSC, ([C n-guan][TADC], n=3,4,5) experienced four kinds of phases, glassy, supercooled state, crystalline solid and liquid.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)19-22+31
JournalHuozhayao Xuebao/Chinese Journal of Explosives and Propellants
Volume35
Issue number1
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2012

Keywords

  • Energetic ionic liquids
  • Hexaalkylguanidinium TADC
  • Organic chemistry
  • Synthesis
  • Thermal properties

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