Prevalence and correlates of malnutrition risk among Chinese centenarians and oldest-old adults

Songmei Han, Dongxu Zhao, Ping Ping, Pei Zhang, Yali Zhao*, Kaidi Yang*, Xuejiao Wang*, Shihui Fu*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This study was to explore epidemiological characteristics of malnutrition and factors associated with malnutrition in centenarians and oldest-old adults, so as to provide a reference for family members and government departments to take effective measures and promote healthy aging. Median age of all 1,654 participants was 100 (85, 102) years old, and prevalence of high malnutrition risk was 65.54% in all participants. Proportion of high-malnutrition risk was higher, and proportion of normal physical function was lower, in centenarians than those in oldest-old adults (p < 0.05 for all). Univariate and multivariate Poisson regression analyses showed that normal physical function was negatively associated with malnutrition risk in all participants, centenarians, and oldest-old adults (p < 0.05 for all). In conclusion, proportion of centenarians at malnutrition risk was significantly higher than that of oldest-old adults, and the independent factor associated with malnutrition in people aged over 80 years was physical function.

Original languageEnglish
Article number107076
JournaliScience
Volume26
Issue number7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 21 Jul 2023

Keywords

  • Clinical nutrition
  • Nutritional assessment
  • Public health

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